Sunday
Dec012019

White Saddle Fungus

White saddle fungus, Helvella crispa, one of several growing on the ground under an oak tree.

This one had more of a 'saddle' top:

I took it as a specimen:

It yielded the following spores (mgnification x600, image width 86um):

These are about 16x11um which agrees well with the 16-21 x 10-14um given at MushroomExpert.com.

Specimen taken in Whiteknights Park, Reading, UK, on 2019-11-30.

Sunday
Oct202019

Category Theory without Objects

Our notion of category is that of [Eilenberg & Mac Lane, 1945]. We identify objects with their identity maps and we regard a diagram A--f-->B as a formula which asserts that A is the (identity map of the) domain of f and that B is the (identity map of the) codomain of f.

From the start of the PhD thesis of F. William Lawvere ( Functorial Semantics of Algebraic Theories and Some Algebraic Problems in the context of Functorial Semantics of Algebraic Theories, 1963).

Friday
Oct112019

Alloy Talk

Here is a good recent talk by Jay Parlar on using the Alloy Analyzer to find bugs in software designs.

Saturday
Aug312019

Seasonal variation in the numbers of Delia Platura

Another bivoltine species, at least in southern UK.  Again based on specimens collected between 2014 and 2019, mostly in the Reading area but with a few from north Yorkshire and a few from the New Forest.

Monday
Aug262019

Bramble Stem Gall

A stem gall on bramble (Rubi fruticosus) caused by the larvae of the wasp Diastrophus rubi (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae). Identified using the key of Redfern & Shirley, 2011.

For images of the contents and later stages of these galls see here.

Specimen take in Thames Valley Park, Reading, UK on 2019-08-26.